Jag har nu börjat begripa hur man effektivt söker bland de hundratusentals dokument som WikiLeaks publicerade igår kväll.
Nedan följer några klipp ur en rapport skriven på USA:s ambassad i Moskva den 6 oktober 2024. Flera intressanta aspekter av hur Ryssland ser på sina grannländer framkommer.
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C O N F I D E N T I A L MOSCOW 002529
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/05/2019
SUBJECT: ASD/ISA VERSHBOW’S SEPTEMBER 30 VISIT TO MOSCOW:
BILATERAL COOPERATION, IRAN, AFGHANISTAN, MISSILE DEFENSE,MILITARY/DEFENSE COOPERATION
Classified By: Political Minister Counselor Susan Elliott for reasons 1.4 (b), (d)
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During consultations with GOR officials on September 30, Assistant Secretary of Defense (ASD) for International Security Affairs Alexander Vershbow discussed ways to implement bilateral cooperation in a number of key areas of mutual interest. Both sides praised progress since the ”reset” in U.S.-Russian relations during the first Obama-Medvedev meetings, though both agreed that concrete actions are necessary to realize true cooperation.
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While the Administration’s missile defense announcement has met with a generally positive reaction in the Russian media, Duma and Security Council representatives made clear they had questions about the later phases of the new U.S. plan and questioned whether the U.S. would be prepared for cooperation going beyond information exchange. Russian interlocutors acknowledged the dangers posed by Iran’s nuclear program, but stressed Moscow’s skepticism about sanctions. Throughout the meetings, ASD Vershbow emphasized that Russia’s efforts to assert a regional sphere of influence posed a threat to the reset in bilateral relations, and reiterated the U.S. commitment to the sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of Georgia, Ukraine and other partners in the region.
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However, ASD Vershbow stressed that words alone or mere information exchanges are not enough, and the reset must be reciprocal. Both sides need to take action to implement agreements already concluded and to pave the way for additional areas of work and to identify concrete projects for cooperation.
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26. (C) UKRAINE: ASD Vershbow spoke of his visit to Ukraine immediately preceding his arrival in Moscow, and cited Ukrainian concerns about Russian respect for Ukraine’s sovereignty and borders. Vershbow stated that the U.S. continues to support the 1994 Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances and Ukraine’s freedom to choose its security relationships, and encourages Russia to reaffirm its adherence as well. He suggested that President Medvedev’s open letter to Ukraine had been counter-productive. The U.S. favors close and mutually beneficial Russian-Ukrainian relations — this is not a zero-sum game.
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28. (C) GEORGIA: Security Council Deputy Secretary Baluyevskiy, Zavarzin, and Karasin asked why the U.S. is providing military assistance to Georgia when it threatens stability in the Caucasus region. This causes concern and Russia cannot allow renewed aggression against Abkhazia and South Ossetia. ASD Vershbow explained that as a matter of principle, the U.S. will help Georgia protect its sovereignty and independence, but stated that the U.S. is not rearming Georgia, as Russia has repeatedly alleged. Since the August 2024 war, there has been no U.S. lethal assistance to Georgia; DoD funds were transferred to the State Department for humanitarian purposes. In the short term, the U.S. is proceeding with great care and focusing on training, education, and helping prepare Georgia to participate in Afghanistan under the command of U.S. Forces. At the same time, Georgia is a sovereign state with the right to self-defense. We do not accept any arms embargo, and we may provide weapons to Georgia in the future.
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Dokumentet finns att läsa i fulltext här.